In the discussion of lectionaries let me be quick to
say that there are numerous lectionaries that appear throughout history or that
are in use today. There is a four-year, thirty-two-weeklectionary that campus ministries use to move a campus community through worship
life in a campus setting. There is a
resource called The Narrative Lectionary that is picking up a lot of traction
recently, especially in churches with a more contemporary emphasis to their worship. Having said all this, I confine most of the
rest of these thoughts to the RCL.
The question frequently arises: “Why use the lectionary at
all?” Akin to that is, “Does the church
compel you to use the lectionary?”
Answering the latter first, the answer is a profound, “No!” The Revised Common Lectionary is a resource,
but a voluntary one only.
As to the question of “why?” there are several
responses. First, it makes planning a
lot easier. If you have been reading
these thoughts from the beginning, you know that my initial query was, “What to
preach?” The RCL gives me a tool in the
face of that necessary question. The preacher
always has a right to depart from the lectionary for a day, a season or a year
if need be. But it is handy to have
these suggestions in one’s back pocket when staring at a blank piece of paper.
Again, having such a resource makes planning a different
activity altogether. I have a lifelong
friend who is old school. He looks to
circumstance, to occasion and inspiration for his selection of preaching
texts. This practice has served him just
fine. He has found a way to make
planning for this approach work for him.
He will admit that he can’t (or doesn’t) plan as far ahead as lectionary
users, but he believes that this keeps his approach fresh and not “canned.” I got that.
If that works for someone, my hat is off to them. I like the safety net of being able to look a
week, a month or a season ahead and at least have an idea of the possibilities.
Using a lectionary also helps people with other worship
responsibilities (musicians, providers of visuals, etc.) do their preparation. A lectionary user can say to these folks, “In
all probability this is what I’m going to do on a given Sunday.” A preacher might even take the next step and
commit to the lectionary for a certain period and take the guesswork out altogether.
There is some strength in knowing that churches of your
denomination – or other denominations – just down the road will be focusing on
the same scripture reading that you are this Sunday. Water cooler talk the next day becomes, “My
preacher talked about thus-and-so yesterday.”
Others can respond, “Mine, too.” This
can result in in truly meaningful dialog across congregational or denominational
lines.
Lectionary preachers often find that their denominational
Sunday School lesson books and other educational materials follow the
lectionary. This integrates Christian
education and worship so that church people can be immersed in a passage or
topic. Close cooperation allows teachers
to pursue parallel themes to those that the preacher presents in worship.
Preaching a lectionary will also compel a preacher to visit
some unfamiliar ground. The preacher
might even face uncomfortable texts that we never would have considered if we
were pursuing well-known (and well-worn) readings.
It is also the case that for some of us, if we are left to
our own devices and desires, would tend to preach a dozen favorite passages
over and over. I myself would end up preaching
the Sermon on the Mount about 45 Sundays a year. A commitment to a lectionary helps keep the
preacher honest.
It is true that a three-year consideration of the Bible of
necessity omits some readings. The Book
of Numbers gets short shrift. The Song
of Solomon, if I’m not mistaken, doesn’t have any readings at all in the
RCL. But, beyond that, there are some
substantial texts from the gospels and the epistles that get left out. It may well be that lectionary preachers
would occasionally call a moratorium on its use for the sake of inclusion. Whatever it substituted for will come back
around before you know it. (Visit this link and go to the question, "Where can I get a list of those passages of the Bible that
are not included in the Revised Common Lectionary for Sundays? In other words,
what passages of scripture are left out of the Lectionary?")
Now, if you’ll excuse me, I’ve got to start Sunday’s sermon…
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